Free Printable WorksheetScienceGrade 6Science CurriculumSCI.6.50

6.50 Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy Worksheet

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Worksheet Overview & Skills Covered

Core academic competencies and curriculum alignment

This Grade 6 Science worksheet provides structured practice on 6.50 Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy. Students are guided through targeted exercises that build foundational understanding, computational accuracy, and critical thinking skills.

Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy - Which statement best describes kinetic and gravitational potential energy? (NGSS MS‑PS3‑1)

Whether you are an educator preparing classroom handouts, a tutor reinforcing weekly topics, or a parent supporting homeschool learning, this printable resource gives students the deliberate practice required to achieve subject fluency and master state standards.

Grade

Grade 6

Subject

Science

Domain

Science Curriculum

Formats

PDF & DOCX

Sample Practice Problems

Preview the types of problems and questions covered in this worksheet

Below are sample questions representative of the exercises included on this worksheet and related 6.50 Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy skill assessments:

Problem 1Difficulty: Mastery
A 2 kg object is dropped from rest from a point 3 m above the ground. When it is 1 m above the ground, its speed is measured to be 5 m/s. Use g = 10 N/kg.
What does this measurement most likely indicate?
AKinetic energy must be zero at 1 m because it is still above the ground.
BSome energy was lost (for example to air resistance) because the speed is less than what conservation of mechanical energy predicts.
CGravitational potential energy increased during the fall.
DThe object must have gained mass while falling.
Solution & Explanation:A drop of 2 m should convert ΔGPE = (2)(10)(2)=40 J into KE. Then 0.5·2·v² = v² = 40 → v≈6.3 m/s. Measured 5 m/s is smaller, suggesting energy was dissipated.
Problem 2Difficulty: Mastery
A 1 kg object is 6 m above the reference level. It has 60 J of kinetic energy. Use g = 10 N/kg.
Which statement is true about its total mechanical energy?
AIt is 6 J.
BIt is 180 J.
CIt is 60 J.
DIt is 120 J.
Solution & Explanation:GPE = (1)(10)(6)=60 J and KE is 60 J, so total = 120 J.
Problem 3Difficulty: Mastery
A 2 kg cart is released from rest at height 4 m on a frictionless track. Use g = 10 N/kg.
At what speed will it be moving at height 1 m?
AAbout 5.5 m/s
BAbout 9.5 m/s
CAbout 3.2 m/s
DAbout 7.7 m/s
Solution & Explanation:It falls 3 m, so ΔGPE = (2)(10)(3)=60 J becomes KE: 0.5·2·v² = v² = 60 → v≈7.7 m/s.

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Frequently Asked Questions

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QIs this 6.50 Kinetic and Gravitational Potential Energy worksheet free for teachers and homeschoolers?

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QWhat grade level and standards does this worksheet align with?

This worksheet is designed specifically for Grade 6 Science students. It aligns with educational standard SCI.6.50 (Grade 6 science practice and review on kinetic and gravitational potential energy.).

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