4.33 Reasons and Evidence Worksheet

A student claims that the town should build more benches along the walking trail. The claim is that benches would help more people use the trail. The student gives these supports: (1) some older walkers need to rest, (2) a survey showed 40% of trail users wished there were more places to sit, (3) benches can be painted in bright colors, and (4) the trail is two miles long. The student wants to pick the best evidence.

A passage explains why some animals have camouflage. The author claims camouflage helps animals avoid being seen. He supports this by stating that a mottled frog can blend with leaves and that a sandy-colored lizard can match desert ground. The author also says, “Camouflage is the coolest animal trick.”

A student argues that the school should replace some grass with a small outdoor classroom. The student claims learning outside can improve attention. She gives these supports: (1) students can take notes while listening to birds, (2) a teacher reported fewer interruptions during an outdoor lesson, and (3) outside lessons make the school “feel like an adventure park.” The student wants the strongest evidence for better attention.