GMAT.145 Reference Words and Concept Tracking
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Skill Level🔴 Hard
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Progress to Next Level25% to Medium
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Passage

A legal scholar distinguishes precedent from analogy. Precedent binds a court because an earlier decision controls similar facts; analogy merely suggests that another situation should be treated similarly. Confusing the two can exaggerate the force of a lawyer's argument.

The phrase "the two" refers to what?