Study this argument concerning two-stage research grant review. [1] Broad review panels often misjudge specialized methods outside their expertise. [2] Specialist-only panels, however, sometimes overlook how a project fits the agency's wider priorities. [3] The funding agency is revising how grant proposals are reviewed. [4] The agency should use specialist technical review followed by a cross-disciplinary priority review. What different jobs do [3] and [1] perform?