Grade 3 - Select a Category
Reading Literature
Evidence-Based Q&A - Ask and answer who/what/when/where/why/how questions about literary texts and select the sentence(s) that provide explicit evidence for your answers. (CCSS RL.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5a)
Theme & Summary - Recount or summarize a story and determine the central message/lesson; explain which events and details show that message. (CCSS RL.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.2; VA SOL 3.5b)
Character & Motivation - Describe characters’ traits, motivations, and feelings and explain how their actions influence the sequence of events. (CCSS RL.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.8(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5c)
Words in Context - Determine the meanings of words and phrases in context, including distinguishing literal and nonliteral language (e.g., idioms, similes). (CCSS RL.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1; VA SOL 3.4b)
Story Structure - Use terms such as chapter, scene, and stanza to refer to parts of a text and describe how each part builds on earlier sections. (CCSS RL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.8(A); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.4; VA SOL 3.5d)
Point of View - Distinguish your own point of view from that of the narrator or characters; identify clues that reveal each point of view. (CCSS RL.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.3; VA SOL 3.5e)
Illustrations & Meaning - Explain how illustrations contribute to meaning, mood, or tone in a story and match an illustration to the part of the text it supports. (CCSS RL.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.7(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.3; VA SOL 3.5f)
Compare Stories - Compare and contrast themes, settings, and plots in stories by the same author about the same or similar characters. (CCSS RL.3.9; TEKS §110.5 3.9(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.5g)
Read Literature - By year’s end, read and comprehend grade‑appropriate literature (stories, dramas, and poetry) in the grades 2–3 text‑complexity band with scaffolding as needed. (CCSS RL.3.10; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.6)
Reading Literature — Mini Skills
Literal vs. Inferential Questions (Literature) - Answer literal questions and make inferences about stories; select the sentence evidence that best supports each answer. (CCSS RL.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5a)
Theme Evidence - Identify a story’s central message and choose the events and details that best show that theme. (CCSS RL.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.2; VA SOL 3.5b)
Best One‑Sentence Summary (Literature) - Select the single sentence that best summarizes a story or scene using only the most important details. (CCSS RL.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.2; VA SOL 3.5b)
Character Traits, Feelings, and Motivations - Describe characters using evidence and explain how traits or motivations lead to actions that affect later events. (CCSS RL.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.8(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5c)
Setting & Its Effects - Identify the setting and explain how time and place influence characters’ actions or the plot. (CCSS RL.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.8(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5c)
Plot Structure: Beginning, Middle, End - Order key events in a story and explain how the beginning introduces the problem, the middle develops events, and the ending resolves the conflict. (CCSS RL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.8(A); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.4; VA SOL 3.5d)
Refer to Chapter/Scene/Stanza - Use terms like chapter, scene, and stanza to locate information and explain how a part builds on earlier sections. (CCSS RL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.8(A); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.4; VA SOL 3.5d)
Point of View Clues - Identify words and details that reveal the narrator’s or a character’s point of view and distinguish it from your own. (CCSS RL.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.3; VA SOL 3.5e)
Meaning in Literary Context - Determine the meaning of words and phrases in stories, including recognizing nonliteral language. (CCSS RL.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1; VA SOL 3.4b)
Similes in Context - Identify similes in stories and explain the comparison in your own words. (CCSS RL.3.4; CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.3(D), §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1, ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4b, 3.4c)
Idioms in Context - Recognize common idioms and choose their meanings as used in a sentence or short passage. (CCSS RL.3.4; CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.3(D), §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1, ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4b, 3.4c)
Hyperbole & Exaggeration - Identify examples of hyperbole in literary texts and explain how exaggeration affects tone or humor. (CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4c)
Illustrations Support Meaning - Match an illustration to the text it supports and explain what information the illustration adds. (CCSS RL.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.7(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.3; VA SOL 3.5f)
Compare Stories by the Same Author - Compare/contrast themes, settings, and plots in stories by the same author about the same/similar characters. (CCSS RL.3.9; TEKS §110.5 3.9(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.5g)
Make Predictions (Literature) - Use evidence from the text to predict a character’s choices or upcoming events and justify the prediction. (CCSS RL.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.1; VA SOL 3.5a)
Poetry Features - Identify lines, stanzas, rhyme, and rhythm in short poems and explain how these features contribute to meaning. (CCSS RL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.8(A); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.1.4; VA SOL 3.5d)
Reading Informational Text
Text-Based Q&A - Ask and answer questions to show understanding of an informational text and cite the sentence(s) that support your answers. (CCSS RI.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.4; VA SOL 3.6a)
Main Idea & Details - Determine the main idea of a text; recount key details and explain how they support the main idea. (CCSS RI.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.2; VA SOL 3.6c)
Events & Ideas - Describe relationships among events, ideas, or steps in a process using time‑order and cause/effect language. (CCSS RI.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.1; VA SOL 3.6d)
Text Features - Use text features (headings, bold print, captions, sidebars) and search tools (keywords, index, glossary) to locate information efficiently. (CCSS RI.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.11(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.5; VA SOL 3.6e)
Author’s Viewpoint - Distinguish your own point of view from an author’s and identify words that signal an author’s stance or opinion. (CCSS RI.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.6; VA SOL 3.6f)
Text & Visuals - Integrate information from illustrations (e.g., maps, photographs, charts) and accompanying text to answer questions about when, where, why, or how events occur. (CCSS RI.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.13(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.7; VA SOL 3.6g)
Logical Connections - Describe logical connections between sentences and paragraphs (comparison, cause/effect, sequence) using linking words and phrases. (CCSS RI.3.8; TEKS §110.5 3.9(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.8; VA SOL 3.6h)
Compare Texts - Compare and contrast the most important points and key details in two texts on the same topic. (CCSS RI.3.9; TEKS §110.5 3.9(E); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.2; VA SOL 3.6i)
Read Informational - By year’s end, read and comprehend informational texts (including history/social studies, science, and technical texts) in the grades 2–3 text‑complexity band with scaffolding as needed. (CCSS RI.3.10; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.6)
Reading Informational Text — Mini Skills
Literal vs. Inferential Questions (Informational) - Answer literal questions and make inferences about informational texts; select the sentence evidence that best supports each answer. (CCSS RI.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.4; VA SOL 3.6a)
ELA.3.39 - Determine the main idea and select details that directly support it; exclude extraneous information. (CCSS RI.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.2; VA SOL 3.6c)
Best Title for a Passage - Choose the most accurate and specific title that reflects the main idea of a short informational passage. (CCSS RI.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.2; VA SOL 3.6c)
Summarize Informational Text - Write or select a concise summary that captures the main idea and the most important details of a passage. (CCSS RI.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.6(G); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.2; VA SOL 3.6c)
Identify Text Structure: Sequence - Recognize signal words and organization that show steps in a process or events in time order. (CCSS RI.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.1; VA SOL 3.6d)
Identify Text Structure: Cause/Effect - Identify cause/effect relationships and signal words in short informational texts and diagrams. (CCSS RI.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.1; VA SOL 3.6d)
ELA.3.44 - Recognize compare/contrast structures and select details that show similarities and differences. (CCSS RI.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.1; VA SOL 3.6d)
Logical Connections & Linking Words - Explain logical connections between sentences or paragraphs and choose linking words/phrases that clarify those relationships. (CCSS RI.3.8; TEKS §110.5 3.9(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.8; VA SOL 3.6h)
Author’s Viewpoint and Evidence - Identify the author’s viewpoint/stance on a topic and point to words and details that reveal that stance. (CCSS RI.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.6; VA SOL 3.6f)
Author’s Purpose - Determine whether the author’s purpose is to inform/explain, persuade, or entertain, based on language and text features. (CCSS RI.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.6; VA SOL 3.6f)
Fact vs. Opinion - Distinguish facts from opinions in sentences and paragraphs and explain how to verify factual claims. (CCSS RI.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.6; VA SOL 3.6f)
Use Text Features to Locate Information - Use headings, subheadings, bold print, and captions to find answers quickly and efficiently. (CCSS RI.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.11(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.5; VA SOL 3.6e)
Use Search Tools (Index, Glossary, Keywords) - Choose the best search tool and keywords to locate a topic or definition quickly in print or digital texts. (CCSS RI.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.11(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.5; VA SOL 3.6e)
Interpret Diagrams, Maps, Photos, Charts - Answer questions by reading information in visuals and connecting it to the surrounding text. (CCSS RI.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.13(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.7; VA SOL 3.6g)
CCSS RI.3.7 - Combine information from visuals and text to answer when/where/why/how questions accurately. Associated standards: TEKS §110.5 3.13(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.7; VA SOL 3.6g.
Steps in a Process - Describe steps in a process using time‑order words and arrange mixed steps in the correct order. (CCSS RI.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.1; VA SOL 3.6d)
Compare Two Texts on the Same Topic - Select the most important points and key details shared across two texts and how they differ. (CCSS RI.3.9; TEKS §110.5 3.9(E); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.2; VA SOL 3.6i)
Domain‑Specific Words in Context - Determine meanings of domain‑specific words using context and confirm with a glossary or dictionary when needed. (CCSS RI.3.4; CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1, ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Predict From Headings & Visuals - Preview headings and visuals to predict what you will learn and verify predictions with details from the text. (CCSS RI.3.5; CCSS RI.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.11(C), §110.5 3.6(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.2.5, ELA.3.R.2.4; VA SOL 3.6e, 3.6a)
Reading Foundational Skills
Phonics & Analysis - Apply grade‑level phonics and word analysis skills when decoding words, including prefixes, suffixes, common roots, multisyllabic patterns, and irregular spellings. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Foundational Skills — Decoding & Fluency
Decode Open/Closed Syllables - Read two‑syllable words by identifying open vs. closed syllables and selecting the pronunciation that matches the syllable type. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Decode Silent‑e (VCe) Words - Recognize the long‑vowel signal from final silent‑e, read the word correctly, and distinguish VCe from similar short‑vowel words. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Decode Vowel Teams & Diphthongs - Read words with common vowel teams and diphthongs (ai/ay, ee/ea, oa/ow, oi/oy, ou/ow, oo) and match each word to its correct sound pattern. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Decode R‑Controlled Vowels - Identify and pronounce r‑controlled vowels (ar, er, ir, or, ur) in multisyllabic words and choose the correct reading in context. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Read Final Stable ‑le Syllables - Locate and read final stable ‑le syllables (e.g., ta‑ble, lit‑tle) and divide multisyllabic words correctly to support accurate decoding. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Apply Syllable‑Division Patterns - Use common division patterns (VC/CV, V/CV, VC/V) to break unknown words into decodable parts. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Decode Multisyllabic Words - Blend syllables with mixed patterns to read grade‑level multisyllabic words accurately and efficiently. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
High‑Frequency Irregular Words - Recognize and read high‑frequency irregular words in isolation and in short passages, supporting overall fluency. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Spelling Changes with Endings - Apply spelling changes when adding endings (drop final e, double consonant, change y→i) and select the correctly spelled form. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Consonant Digraphs & Blends - Identify common consonant digraphs and blends in words and choose the correct spelling or pronunciation based on the letters present. (CCSS RF.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.3; VA SOL 3.5h)
Fluency: Phrasing & Expression - Choose the reading that matches punctuation and meaning, demonstrating phrasing and expression appropriate for grade‑level text. (CCSS RF.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.4; VA SOL 3.5i)
Fluency: Accuracy & Self‑Correction - Use context to confirm or self‑correct misread words during short passages; identify when a reread is needed. (CCSS RF.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.4; VA SOL 3.5i)
Fluency: Appropriate Rate - Select the pace that supports comprehension (not too fast or slow) when reading grade‑level text. (CCSS RF.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.4; VA SOL 3.5i)
Fluency: Follow Punctuation Cues - Use periods, commas, and question marks as cues for pausing and intonation while reading aloud. (CCSS RF.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.F.1.4; VA SOL 3.5i)
Writing
Task, Purpose, Audience - Choose the best plan, tone, and organization for a stated purpose; select sentences that stay on topic and fit the audience. (CCSS W.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.11(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.1; VA SOL 3.9a)
Use of Technology & Keyboarding - Practice keyboarding and basic word‑processing skills (titles, spacing, simple formatting) to prepare a short paragraph; collaborate via structured prompts (no external publishing required). (CCSS W.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.11(I); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.6; VA SOL 3.9c)
Inquiry Skills - Given a set of short source notes, choose facts that answer a focused question and group notes into provided categories (no open‑ended research project required). (CCSS W.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.12(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.4.1; VA SOL 3.11a)
Using Sources - Recall information from short print/digital passages, take brief notes, and sort evidence into provided categories; recognize when a citation or source is needed. (CCSS W.3.8; TEKS §110.5 3.12(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.4.2; VA SOL 3.11b)
Organize Information by Topic - Group related information under headings or categories and order sentences for clarity. (CCSS W.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.2; VA SOL 3.9)
Concluding Sentence (Informative) - Select or write a conclusion that summarizes information and follows logically from the details. (CCSS W.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.2; VA SOL 3.9)
Sequence Events (Narrative) - Arrange events in a logical order using time‑order words to tell what happened first, next, and last. (CCSS W.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.4; VA SOL 3.9)
Show, Don’t Tell: Details & Dialogue - Choose sensory details and dialogue that show characters’ experiences and responses. (CCSS W.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.4; VA SOL 3.9)
Punctuate Dialogue - Insert commas and quotation marks correctly for dialogue in simple and complex sentences. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Revise a Narrative for Clarity - Strengthen a narrative by removing irrelevant/repetitive details and clarifying confusing parts. (CCSS W.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.11(E); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.5; VA SOL 3.9b)
Effective Openings & Closings (Narrative) - Choose engaging openings and satisfying endings that fit the sequence of events. (CCSS W.3.3; CCSS W.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.11, §110.5 3.11(E); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.4, ELA.K12.C.1.5; VA SOL 3.9, 3.9b)
Match Task, Purpose, and Audience - Select tone, organization, and details that best fit a stated purpose and audience. (CCSS W.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.11(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.1; VA SOL 3.9a)
Stay on Topic - Identify sentences that fit or do not fit a topic and revise to maintain focus. (CCSS W.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.11(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.1; VA SOL 3.9a)
Combine or Separate Sentences - Combine short, related sentences or separate run‑ons to improve clarity and variety. (CCSS W.3.5; CCSS L.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.11(E), §110.5 3.20; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.5, ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.9b, 3.8c)
Replace Vague Words with Precise Words - Revise sentences by choosing stronger verbs and more specific nouns and adjectives that fit the context. (CCSS W.3.5; CCSS L.3.3; CCSS L.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.11(E), §110.5 3.20, §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.5, ELA.3.C.3.1, ELA.3.V.1.1; VA SOL 3.9b, 3.8c, 3.4d)
Take Notes from Short Sources - Read short print/digital texts and take brief notes that answer a focused question. (CCSS W.3.8; TEKS §110.5 3.12(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.4.2; VA SOL 3.11b)
Sort Notes into Categories - Organize notes into provided categories or headings to prepare for a short paragraph or report. (CCSS W.3.7; TEKS §110.5 3.12(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.4.1; VA SOL 3.11a)
Recognize When to Cite - Decide when a citation or source mention is needed to credit information in brief tasks. (CCSS W.3.8; TEKS §110.5 3.12(C); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.4.2; VA SOL 3.11b)
Keyboard and Format a Paragraph - Use a keyboard to produce a paragraph with a title and basic formatting (spacing, simple alignment) for submission. (CCSS W.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.11(I); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.K12.C.1.6; VA SOL 3.9c)
Writing — Mini Skills
State an Opinion/Claim - Identify or compose a clear opinion/claim in response to a prompt about a topic or text. (CCSS W.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.3; VA SOL 3.9)
Choose Logical Reasons - Select reasons that directly support an opinion and reject irrelevant reasons. (CCSS W.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.3; VA SOL 3.9)
Use Linking Words (because, since, so, also) - Choose linking words and phrases to connect the opinion with reasons in a paragraph. (CCSS W.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.3; VA SOL 3.9)
Arrange an Opinion Paragraph - Order sentences into a coherent paragraph that includes an introduction, reasons, and a concluding statement. (CCSS W.3.1; CCSS W.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.11, §110.5 3.11(D); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.3, ELA.K12.C.1.1; VA SOL 3.9, 3.9a)
Write a Concluding Statement (Opinion) - Choose or compose a concluding sentence that follows from the opinion presented. (CCSS W.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.11; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.1.3; VA SOL 3.9)
ELA.3.98 - Identify or write a focused topic sentence that clearly previews the paragraph’s main idea.
Speaking and Listening
Collaborative Discussions - Identify appropriate discussion rules, choose responses that build on others’ ideas, and recognize behaviors that help a group discussion. (CCSS SL.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.1; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.1; VA SOL 3.1a)
Comprehension of Presentations of Ideas - Determine the main ideas and supporting details of information presented in text, visuals, or short transcripts; answer related questions. (CCSS SL.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.2; VA SOL 3.1b)
Effective Questioning - Choose effective questions to ask a speaker and select appropriate, detailed answers to questions about a presentation or scenario. (CCSS SL.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.3; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.3; VA SOL 3.1c)
Brief Reporting - Sequence provided notes and facts to form a clear, brief report and identify which details or descriptions should be included for clarity (no live presentation required). (CCSS SL.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.4; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.1d)
Visual Displays - Determine which chart, diagram, or image best supports an idea and match visuals to the points they emphasize (no audio recording required). (CCSS SL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.3; VA SOL 3.1e)
Speaking and Listening — Mini Skills
Discussion Rules & Roles - Follow agreed‑upon rules, listen actively, and build on others’ ideas during small‑group or whole‑class discussions. (CCSS SL.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.1; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.1; VA SOL 3.1a)
Ask & Answer Relevant, Clarifying Questions - Ask questions that clarify understanding and answer questions with details from the presentation or text. (CCSS SL.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.3; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.3; VA SOL 3.1c)
Main Ideas & Details from Presentations - Determine main ideas and supporting details from a talk, video, or transcript and paraphrase accurately. (CCSS SL.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.2; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.2.2; VA SOL 3.1b)
Choose Effective Visuals - Select charts, diagrams, or images that best reinforce a point in a brief report or presentation. (CCSS SL.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.3; VA SOL 3.1e)
Language
Grammar & Usage - Demonstrate command of parts of speech (nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs), verb tenses, subject‑verb and pronoun‑antecedent agreement, comparative/superlative adjectives/adverbs, conjunctions, and sentence types. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Capitalization, Punctuation, and Spelling - Capitalize words in titles; use commas in addresses and in dialogue; form and use possessives; and apply grade‑level spelling patterns and generalizations. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Language Choices & Knowledge of Language - Make effective word and sentence choices for purpose and audience; recognize differences between spoken and written conventions. (CCSS L.3.3; TEKS §110.5 3.20; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8c)
Determine Meanings/Vocabulary - Determine or clarify meanings using context, affixes, and roots; use glossaries/dictionaries to confirm precise meanings. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Figurative Language & Relationships - Distinguish literal vs. nonliteral meanings, make real‑life connections, and distinguish shades of meaning among related words. (CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4c)
Academic Vocabulary - Acquire and use grade‑appropriate academic and domain‑specific vocabulary, including words that signal spatial and temporal relationships. (CCSS L.3.6; TEKS §110.5 3.7(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.1; VA SOL 3.4d)
Vocabulary & Word Study
Context Clues: Definition Signal - Use explicit definition clues in surrounding sentences to determine a word’s meaning in context. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
ELA.3.118 - Grade 3 ELA skill practice: Context Clues: Synonym Signal.
Context Clues: Antonym Signal - Use antonym cues to infer the meaning of unfamiliar words in context. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Context Clues: Example Signal - Use example or instance clues to infer the meaning of unknown words. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Multiple‑Meaning Words - Determine the intended meaning of multiple‑meaning words by using sentence context and part of speech. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Synonyms & Antonyms - Select precise synonyms or antonyms to refine meaning and improve word choice. (CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4c)
Shades of Meaning - Distinguish among related words that differ in intensity or connotation (e.g., chuckle/laugh/guffaw). (CCSS L.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.5(F); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.R.3.1; VA SOL 3.4c)
Compound Words - Form and interpret compound words; choose the combined meaning that matches the context. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Common Prefixes - Identify common prefixes (un‑, re‑, pre‑, dis‑, mis‑), explain how they change base word meaning, and choose the best meaning in context. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Common Suffixes - Identify common suffixes (‑ful, ‑less, ‑ment, ‑ness, ‑ly), explain how they change base word meaning or part of speech, and choose the best meaning in context. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Inflectional Endings - Apply inflectional endings (‑s/‑es/‑ies, ‑ed, ‑ing) with correct spelling changes and select the correct form for a sentence. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Base Words & Common Roots - Use base words and age‑appropriate roots (e.g., port, vis, aud) to infer the meanings of unfamiliar words. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Homophones in Context - Choose the correct homophone (e.g., to/too/two; there/their/they’re) to complete sentences and short passages. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Homographs & Context - Differentiate homographs by meaning or pronunciation using sentence context clues. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Alphabetical Order (1st–3rd letters) - Alphabetize lists of words to the first, second, and third letters to prepare for efficient reference use. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Vocabulary and Word Study
Read Dictionary/Glossary Entries - Interpret parts of a dictionary or glossary entry (syllabication, pronunciation, part of speech, definition) and select the definition that fits the sentence. (CCSS L.3.4; TEKS §110.5 3.3(B); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.V.1.3; VA SOL 3.4a)
Grammar & Conventions
Identify Nouns and Their Functions - Identify common and proper nouns and explain their function in a sentence (subject/object). (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Regular Plural Nouns - Form and use regular plural nouns (‑s, ‑es, ‑ies) correctly in sentences. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Irregular Plural Nouns - Recognize and use irregular plural nouns (children, mice, geese, feet, etc.) correctly. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Possessive Nouns - Form and use singular and plural possessive nouns and choose correct punctuation for possessives. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Abstract Nouns - Identify and use abstract nouns that name ideas, feelings, qualities, states, or conditions (such as courage, kindness, friendship, and childhood). (CCSS L.3.1c; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Action, Linking, and Helping Verbs - Identify and use action verbs, linking verbs, and helping verbs accurately in context. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Simple Verb Tenses & Irregular Verbs - Use simple present, past, and future verb tenses (including common irregular forms) and maintain consistent tense within a paragraph. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Subject‑Verb Agreement - Ensure subject‑verb agreement in simple and compound subjects; correct mismatches in sample sentences. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Pronouns: Subject & Object - Choose appropriate personal pronouns for subjects and objects in a sentence. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Possessive & Reflexive Pronouns; Agreement - Use possessive and reflexive pronouns and maintain clear pronoun‑antecedent agreement. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Adjectives vs. Adverbs - Distinguish between adjectives and adverbs and choose the correct modifier for a sentence. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Comparative & Superlative Forms - Form and use comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs correctly (‑er/‑est; more/most). (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a - Grade 3 ELA skill practice: Articles (A, An, The) — Choose the correct article to fit meaning and grammar in sentences.
Prepositions & Prepositional Phrases - Use common prepositions and prepositional phrases to clarify time, place, and manner. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Conjunctions to Build Sentences - Use coordinating and subordinating conjunctions to create compound and complex sentences. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Sentence Types: Simple, Compound, Complex - Identify and construct simple, compound, and complex sentences. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Fragments & Run‑Ons - Identify fragments and run‑ons and correct them by adding subjects/predicates or appropriate punctuation. (CCSS L.3.1; TEKS §110.5 3.22; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1; VA SOL 3.8a)
Combine Sentences for Clarity - Combine short sentences using conjunctions and phrases to improve flow and avoid repetition. (CCSS L.3.3; CCSS W.3.5; TEKS §110.5 3.20, §110.5 3.11(E); FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.1, ELA.K12.C.1.5; VA SOL 3.8c, 3.9b)
Capitalize Titles & Proper Nouns in Addresses - Apply capitalization rules for titles and proper nouns, including those found in addresses. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Commas in Addresses - Insert commas correctly in addresses (city/state and multi‑line addresses). (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Commas & Quotation Marks in Dialogue - Apply comma placement and quotation marks for speech in simple and multi‑sentence dialogue. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Apostrophes in Contractions - Use apostrophes correctly to form contractions and avoid confusing contractions with possessives. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Apostrophes to Show Possession - Use apostrophes to show possession for singular and plural nouns, avoiding plural‑only endings. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Common Abbreviations - Recognize and use common abbreviations (months, titles, state names, measurement units) in context. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Format Street Addresses - Format street addresses correctly using capitalization, abbreviations, and punctuation conventions. (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Spelling Patterns & Confusables - Apply grade‑level spelling generalizations (drop final e, double consonant, change y→i) and choose between frequently confused words (to/too/two; there/their/they’re; your/you’re). (CCSS L.3.2; TEKS §110.5 3.23; FL B.E.S.T. ELA.3.C.3.2; VA SOL 3.8b)
Spiral Reviews
Mixed skills review — one question per standard
Practice Tests
Full tests — answer all questions, get a final score